An estimated 4.5 million dog bites are occurring in the United States each year, showing us this is a serious public health concern. In Virginia, dog bite laws determine how responsibility is assigned in these cases and what legal recourse victims have. However, these cases are often underestimated in terms of their complexity and the profound impact they have on the lives of those involved. 

In our state, the legal framework governing dog bite cases is designed to provide a clear pathway for victims to seek redress. Yet, despite the apparent straightforwardness of these laws, the reality of navigating these cases is often fraught with challenges.

Understanding Virginia’s Dog Bite Laws – Exploring Liability in Dog Bite Cases

In Virginia, dog bite laws protect individuals from harm while holding pet owners accountable for their animals’ actions. Understanding these laws is crucial for anyone who has suffered a dog bite, as it lays the foundation for any legal action that follows, including claiming compensation from the owner to cover medical bills and other damages. 

Virginia follows a one-bite rule, meaning that a dog owner is strictly liable for injuries caused by their dog if they knew or should have known that the dog had a propensity to bite. In this situation, a dog bite attorney can provide invaluable support to pursue a personal injury claim. 

In this situation, you’ll be able to secure compensation for injuries caused by a dog bite. But to do this, it’s first necessary to prove fault.

Who Is at Fault in Dog Bite Cases?

According to the Virginia Code § 3.2-6540, owners can be held liable if they were aware, or should have been aware, of their dog’s propensity for biting or aggression.

But determining fault in dog bite cases hinges on various factors, including the dog’s history and the owner’s knowledge of any aggressive tendencies. Depending on the incident, proving liability may be complex, and it’s important to consult with an experienced attorney to assess your legal options. 

However, in general, you can take these factors into account when considering who is at fault in dog bite cases:

  • Whether the dog owner knew or should have known that the dog was dangerous
  • Whether the dog owner took reasonable precautions to prevent the bite
  • Whether the victim was trespassing or provoking the dog
  • Whether the victim was contributorily negligent, meaning that they did something to cause or contribute to the bite

To pursue legal action and secure compensation for injuries and damages caused by a dog bite, you need to prove the dog owner is at fault. During this journey, a personal injury lawyer can be an invaluable asset to navigate the legal system.

For answers to your questions, call:
Phone Icon800-321-6741

What to Do After a Dog Bite?

Experiencing a dog bite is certainly traumatic and confusing, but there are some steps you need to take to safeguard your health and preserve your legal rights:

Proper Procedures for Reporting a Dog Bite

If you’ve been bitten by a dog, it’s important to take immediate action to protect your legal rights. Besides seeking medical attention and reporting the bite to animal control (to identify the dog and its owner and prevent future attacks), you need to consult with a personal injury attorney to determine the best course of action for your case.

Your attorney will help you decide which strategy to leverage, depending on the circumstances surrounding the incident. If you decide to file a personal injury claim, keep in mind that you must file a notice of claim with the dog owner’s insurance company within two years of the date of the bite (according to Virginia’s statute of limitations).

This can seem overwhelming, but your lawyer will take care of all the details regarding the notice of claim. This document provides the date, time, and location of the bite, a description of the injuries, and the amount of damages you’re seeking.

Navigating the Dog Bite Claim Process in Virginia

Filing a dog bite claim in Virginia involves a series of steps that are crucial for a successful outcome, including:

Step 1: Documenting the Incident

After a dog bite, immediately document the incident. Take photos of the bite, the dog, and the surrounding area. Also, if there were any witnesses, get their contact information and secure a copy of the report from the police or animal control in your city.

Step 2: Seeking Medical Attention

Even if the bite seems minor, it‘s important to see a doctor to rule out any potential infections or complications. But prompt medical attention isn’t only important for your health: medical records also provide vital evidence for your claim if you later decide to pursue legal action. This is because they detail the extent of your injuries and the treatment administered, clearly expressing the impact the injury had on your life.

Step 3: Consulting with a Dog Bite Attorney

An attorney experienced in dog bite cases will guide you through the whole legal system, from initiating the claim to negotiating settlements (or representing you in court if needed). During your first consultation, our legal team will assess your case, explain your legal options, and help you file a claim for damages.

Click to contact us today

Seeking Legal Help After a Dog Bite in Virginia

Dog bite injuries can have a devastating impact on your life, but you don’t have to face the legal system alone. At Tronfeld West & Durrett, we have the necessary experience to guide you through this challenging journey.

So, if you or a loved one has been the victim of a dog bite in Virginia, don’t hesitate to contact us today for a free consultation. Our team can help you understand your rights and options and maximize your chances of recovering compensation.

Call or text 800-321-6741 or complete a Free Case Evaluation form